aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/lib/rx.ts
blob: c46c2f5e461599553774982d19ac0464d6a68c48 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
// Rx 2.0.0

// Html

export type Html
  = false
  | undefined
  | string
  | number
  | Tag
  | WithState<any>
  | Array<Html>
  | Rx<Html>

interface Tag {
  type: 'Tag'
  tagName: string
  attributes: Attributes
  children?: Array<Html>
  onmount?: (element: Element) => void
  onunmount?: (element: Element) => void
}

interface WithState<A> {
  type: 'WithState'
  init: A
  getChildren: (v: Var<A>) => Html
}

interface Attributes {
  [key: string]: Rx<AttributeValue> | AttributeValue
}

type AttributeValue
  = undefined
  | string
  | number
  | boolean
  | ((event: Event) => void)
  | ((element: Element) => void)

function isHtml(x: any): x is Html {
  return (typeof x === 'string'
    || typeof x === 'number'
    || isTag(x)
    || isWithState(x)
    || isRx(x)
    || Array.isArray(x))
}

type ValueOrArray<T> = T | Array<ValueOrArray<T>>

export function h(
  tagName: string,
  x?: Attributes | Html,
  ...children: Array<Html>
): Tag {
  if (x === undefined || x === false) {
    return {
      type: 'Tag',
      tagName,
      attributes: {}
    }
  } else if (isHtml(x)) {
    return {
      type: 'Tag',
      tagName,
      attributes: {},
      children: [x, ...children],
    }
  } else {
    let attributes = x as Attributes
    let onmount, onunmount
    if ('onmount' in attributes) {
      onmount = attributes['onmount'] as (element: Element) => void
      delete attributes['onmount']
    }
    if ('onunmount' in attributes) {
      onunmount = attributes['onunmount'] as (element: Element) => void
      delete attributes['onunmount']
    }
    return {
      type: 'Tag',
      tagName,
      attributes,
      children,
      onmount,
      onunmount
    }
  }
}

export function withState<A>(init: A, getChildren: (v: Var<A>) => Html): WithState<A> {
  return {
    type: 'WithState',
    init,
    getChildren
  }
}

// Rx

export type RxAble<A> = Rx<A> | A

export class Rx<A> {
  map<B>(f: (value: A) => B): Rx<B> {
    return new Map<A, B>(this, f)
  }

  flatMap<B>(f: (value: A) => Rx<B>): Rx<B> {
    return new FlatMap<A, B>(this, f)
  }
}

class Pure<A> extends Rx<A> {
  readonly type: 'Pure'
  readonly value: A

  constructor(value: A) {
    super()
    this.type = 'Pure'
    this.value = value
  }
}

export function pure<A>(value: A): Rx<A> {
  return new Pure(value)
}

class Var<A> extends Rx<A> {
  readonly type: 'Var'
  readonly id: string
  readonly update: (f: (value: A) => A) => void

  constructor(id: string, update: (v: Var<A>) => ((f: ((value: A) => A)) => void)) {
    super()
    this.id = id
    this.type = 'Var'
    this.update = update(this)
  }
}

class Map<A, B> extends Rx<B> {
  readonly type: 'Map'
  readonly rx: Rx<A>
  readonly f: (value: A) => B

  constructor(rx: Rx<A>, f: (value: A) => B) {
    super()
    this.type = 'Map'
    this.rx = rx
    this.f = f
  }
}

class FlatMap<A, B> extends Rx<B> {
  readonly type: 'FlatMap'
  readonly rx: Rx<A>
  readonly f: (value: A) => Rx<B>

  constructor(rx: Rx<A>, f: (value: A) => Rx<B>) {
    super()
    this.type = 'FlatMap'
    this.rx = rx
    this.f = f
  }
}

export function sequence<A>(xs: Array<Rx<A>>): Sequence<A> {
  return new Sequence<A>(xs)
}

export function sequence2<A>(xs: Array<Rx<A>>): Rx<Array<A>> {
  return xs.reduce(
    (acc: Rx<Array<A>>, x: Rx<A>) => acc.flatMap(ys => x.map(y => [y, ...ys])),
    new Pure([])
  )
}

class Sequence<A> extends Rx<Array<A>> {
  readonly type: 'Sequence'
  readonly xs: Array<Rx<A>>

  constructor(xs: Array<Rx<A>>) {
    super()
    this.type = 'Sequence'
    this.xs = xs
  }
}

// Mount

export function mount(html: Html): Cancelable {
  const state = new State()
  let appendRes = appendChild(state, document.body, html)
  return appendRes.cancel
}

interface StateEntry<A> {
  value: A
  subscribers: Array<(value: A) => void>
}

class State {
  readonly state: {[key: string]: StateEntry<any>}
  varCounter: bigint

  constructor() {
    this.state = {}
    this.varCounter = BigInt(0)
  }

  register<A>(initValue: A) {
    const v = new Var(this.varCounter.toString(), v => (f => this.update(v, f)))
    this.varCounter += BigInt(1)
    this.state[v.id] = {
      value: initValue,
      subscribers: []
    }
    return v
  }

  unregister<A>(v: Var<A>) {
    delete this.state[v.id]
  }

  get<A>(v: Var<A>) {
    return this.state[v.id].value
  }

  update<A>(v: Var<A>, f: (value: A) => A) {
    const value = f(this.state[v.id].value)
    this.state[v.id].value = value
    this.state[v.id].subscribers.forEach(notify => {
      // Don’t notify if it has been removed from a precedent notifier
      if (this.state[v.id].subscribers.indexOf(notify) !== -1) {
        notify(value)
      }
    })
  }

  subscribe<A>(v: Var<A>, notify: (value: A) => void): Cancelable {
    this.state[v.id].subscribers.push(notify)
    return () => this.state[v.id].subscribers = this.state[v.id].subscribers.filter(n => n !== notify)
  }
}

// Cancelable

type Cancelable = () => void

const voidCancel = () => {}

// Removable

type Removable = () => void

const voidRemove = () => {}

// Rx run

function rxRun<A>(
  state: State,
  rx: Rx<A>,
  effect: (value: A) => void
): Cancelable {
  if (isPure<A>(rx)) {
    effect(rx.value)
    return voidCancel
  } else if (isVar(rx)) {
    const cancel = state.subscribe(rx, effect)
    effect(state.get(rx))
    return cancel
  } else if (isMap<A, any>(rx)) {
    return rxRun(state, rx.rx, value => effect(rx.f(value)))
  } else if (isFlatMap(rx)) {
    let cancel1 = voidCancel
    const cancel2 = rxRun(state, rx.rx, (value: A) => {
      cancel1()
      cancel1 = rxRun(state, rx.f(value), effect)
    })
    return () => {
      cancel2()
      cancel1()
    }
  } else if (isSequence(rx)) {
    const cancels = Array(rx.xs.length).fill(voidCancel)
    const xs = Array(rx.xs.length).fill(undefined)
    let initEnded = false

    rx.xs.forEach((rxChild, i) => {
      cancels[i] = rxRun(
        state,
        rxChild,
        (value: A) => {
          xs[i] = value
          if (initEnded) {
            // @ts-ignore
            effect(xs)
          }
        }
      )
    })
    // @ts-ignore
    effect(xs)
    initEnded = true
    return () => cancels.forEach(cancel => cancel())
  } else {
    throw new Error(`Unrecognized rx: ${rx}`)
  }
}

function isRx<A>(x: any): x is Rx<A> {
  return x !== undefined && x.type !== undefined && (x.type === "Var" || x.type === "Map" || x.type === "FlatMap" || x.type === 'Sequence' || x.type === 'Pure')
}

function isPure<A>(x: any): x is Pure<A> {
  return x.type === 'Pure'
}

function isVar<A>(x: any): x is Var<A> {
  return x.type === "Var"
}

function isMap<A, B>(x: any): x is Map<A, B> {
  return x.type === "Map"
}

function isFlatMap<A, B>(x: any): x is FlatMap<A, B> {
  return x.type === "FlatMap"
}

function isSequence<A>(x: any): x is Sequence<A> {
  return x.type === "Sequence"
}

// Append

interface AppendResult {
  cancel: Cancelable
  remove: Removable
  lastAdded?: Node
}

function appendChild(state: State, element: Element, child: Html, lastAdded?: Node): AppendResult {
  if (Array.isArray(child)) {
    let cancels: Array<Cancelable> = []
    let removes: Array<Removable> = []
    child.forEach((o) => {
      const appendResult = appendChild(state, element, o, lastAdded)
      cancels.push(appendResult.cancel)
      removes.push(appendResult.remove)
      lastAdded = appendResult.lastAdded
    })
    return {
      cancel: () => cancels.forEach((o) => o()),
      remove: () => removes.forEach((o) => o()),
      lastAdded
    }
  } else if (typeof child == "string") {
    const node = document.createTextNode(child)
    appendNode(element, node, lastAdded)
    return {
      cancel: voidCancel,
      remove: () => element.removeChild(node),
      lastAdded: node
    }
  } else if (typeof child == "number") {
    return appendChild(state, element, child.toString(), lastAdded)
  } else if (isTag(child)) {
    const { tagName, attributes, children, onmount, onunmount } = child

    const childElement = document.createElement(tagName)
    const cancelAttributes = Object.entries(attributes).map(([key, value]) => {
      if (isRx<AttributeValue>(value)) {
        return rxRun(state, value, newValue => setAttribute(state, childElement, key, newValue))
      } else {
        setAttribute(state, childElement, key, value)
      }
    })

    const appendChildrenRes = appendChild(state, childElement, children)

    appendNode(element, childElement, lastAdded)

    if (onmount !== undefined) {
      onmount(childElement)
    }

    return {
      cancel: () => {
        cancelAttributes.forEach(cancel => cancel !== undefined ? cancel() : {})
        appendChildrenRes.cancel()
        if (onunmount !== undefined) {
          onunmount(childElement)
        }
      },
      remove: () => element.removeChild(childElement),
      lastAdded: childElement,
    }
  } else if (isWithState(child)) {
    const { init, getChildren } = child
    const v = state.register(init)
    const children = getChildren(v)
    const appendRes = appendChild(state, element, children)
    return {
      cancel: () => {
        appendRes.cancel()
        state.unregister(v)
      },
      remove: () => appendRes.remove(),
      lastAdded: appendRes.lastAdded
    }
  } else if (isRx(child)) {
    const rxBase = document.createTextNode('')
    appendNode(element, rxBase, lastAdded)
    let appendRes: AppendResult = {
      cancel: voidCancel,
      remove: voidRemove,
      lastAdded: rxBase
    }
    const cancelRx = rxRun(state, child, (value: Html) => {
      appendRes.cancel()
      appendRes.remove()
      appendRes = appendChild(state, element, value, rxBase)
    })
    return {
      cancel: () => {
        appendRes.cancel()
        cancelRx()
      },
      remove: () => {
        appendRes.remove()
        element.removeChild(rxBase)
      },
      lastAdded: appendRes.lastAdded,
    }
  } else if (child === undefined || child === false) {
    return {
      cancel: voidCancel,
      remove: voidRemove,
      lastAdded
    }
  } else {
    throw new Error(`Unrecognized child: ${child}`)
  }
}

function isTag<A>(x: any): x is Tag {
  return x !== undefined && x.type === "Tag"
}

function isWithState<A>(x: any): x is WithState<A> {
  return x !== undefined && x.type === "WithState"
}

function appendNode(base: Element, node: Node, lastAdded?: Node) {
  if (lastAdded !== undefined) {
    base.insertBefore(node, lastAdded.nextSibling)
  } else {
    base.append(node)
  }
}

function setAttribute(state: State, element: Element, key: string, attribute: AttributeValue) {
  if (attribute === undefined) {
    // Do nothing
  } else if (attribute === true) {
    // @ts-ignore
    element[key] = 'true'
  } else if (attribute === false) {
    // @ts-ignore
    if (key in element) {
      // @ts-ignore
      element[key] = false
    }
  } else if (typeof attribute === "number") {
    // @ts-ignore
    element[key] = attribute.toString()
  } else if (typeof attribute === "string") {
    // @ts-ignore
    element[key] = attribute
  } else {
    // @ts-ignore
    element[key] = (event: Event) => attribute(event)
  }
}